A few of the state’s new youngster security regulation may be simply circumvented. Ought to it have gone additional?
14 Jan 2025
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4 min. learn

Florida’s state legislators not too long ago handed a brand new invoice geared toward defending kids on-line. The highlights of the invoice, which is called HB 3, are necessary age verification for accessing materials that’s deemed dangerous to minors, and prohibiting kids youthful than 14 from becoming a member of social media, with parental or guardian consent required for these beneath 16.
With out wishing to enter the controversy on the deserves of the intent of the invoice, I personally agree that defending minors from inappropriate and dangerous content material is a optimistic step even when the measures are unenforceable and solely act to lift consciousness.
The VPN workaround
The requirement to limit entry to dangerous content material by requiring age verification has prompted a surge of individuals looking for ‘VPN’ (Digital Personal Community), in line with Google Tendencies. There’s additionally a flurry of articles that designate the way to circumvent the requirement by utilizing a VPN to masks your location and seem like exterior of Florida. Many of those articles – which have been revealed particularly after a number of main grownup web sites blocked the complete state from entry in response to the regulation – are sponsored or comprise affiliate hyperlinks to obtain and buy VPN software program and providers.
Is that this all stunning? No. VPN know-how has lengthy been a preferred instrument for circumventing entry restrictions, whether or not they’re geo-restrictions on streaming platforms or entry to restricted content material. With HB 3 in place, implementing a restriction corresponding to age verification signifies that all customers, no matter age, have to be age verified, and thus anybody not wishing to be recognized in any manner when looking adult-based content material will search for alternate strategies to entry content material.
The Florida laws does, in some type, restrict the chance of ‘unintended looking’ of content material which may be dangerous, since entry to such content material might be behind the ‘age verification wall’, versus a publicly accessible homepage. I’m certain industrial corporations who monetize by offering grownup content material will wish to keep away from the eye of regulation enforcement and HB 3 to keep away from potential authorized motion and fines. However there’s a mass of grownup content material on the web that’s obtainable with out industrial intent and is hosted in nations the place taking authorized motion from Florida may be too complicated, or close to unattainable.
Given the restrictions imposed by the laws are so simply circumvented, possibly the invoice may have gone one step additional. When drafting the laws, somebody within the room absolutely talked about that it could possibly be circumvented simply by utilizing a VPN – a minimum of I hope they did. For me, this raises the query of why the laws doesn’t place limitations that transcend the content material supplier and embody providers that present the flexibility to virtualize your location to someplace exterior of Florida.
VPN know-how gives cybersecurity advantages, notably when connecting over public networks, however its performance is commonly misunderstood. The idea that the connection turns into non-public is barely true partially. When utilizing a VPN, the connection is barely encrypted between the system and the VPN server; from this server to the supposed vacation spot, the connection is now not within the encrypted tunnel and is similar as any normal connection between the browser and the vacation spot webserver.
VPN suppliers nonetheless have visibility into key particulars: they know the situation of the system, by way of its IP handle, and the supposed vacation spot of the request. Utilizing easy net filtering instruments, the VPN supplier may merely block entry to grownup content material or implement their very own age verification necessities, eradicating the likelihood to bypass the restrictions. For instance, web service suppliers within the UK undertake an analogous strategy, as they block grownup content material by default except customers decide in, thereby defending minors.
Lacking the mark?
When creating laws, and understanding it could possibly be bypassed simply, ought to legislators have tried to impose a restriction on the recognized simple strategies used to get across the laws? The reply, a minimum of for me, is sure. With out taking the laws one step additional and offering strong restrictions that make it complicated and troublesome to bypass, the regulation dangers being diminished to little greater than a symbolic gesture or an consciousness marketing campaign.
If we’re severe about defending minors on the web and limiting entry to dangerous content material to these of an acceptable age, then it most likely requires a courageous re-think of the web and the way its customers could possibly be recognized.
To be taught extra about extra dangers confronted by kids on-line and the way know-how will help, head over to Safer Children On-line.