HomeIoTMission Flash replace: Advancing Azure Digital Machine availability monitoring

Mission Flash replace: Advancing Azure Digital Machine availability monitoring


Flash permits fast detection of points originating from the Azure platform, serving to groups reply shortly to infrastructure-related disruptions.

Beforehand, we shared an replace on Mission Flash as a part of our Advancing Reliability weblog collection, reaffirming our dedication to serving to Azure clients detect and diagnose digital machine (VM) availability points with velocity and precision. This yr, we’re excited to unveil the newest improvements that take VM availability monitoring to the subsequent degree—enabling clients to function their workloads on Azure with even higher confidence. I’ve requested Yingqi (Halley) Ding, Technical Program Supervisor from the Azure Core Compute group, to stroll us by means of the latest investments powering the subsequent section of Mission Flash.

— Mark Russinovich, CTO, Deputy CISO, and Technical Fellow, Microsoft Azure.


Mission Flash is a cross-division initiative at Microsoft. Its imaginative and prescient is to ship exact telemetry, real-time alerts, and scalable monitoring—all inside a unified, user-friendly expertise designed to fulfill the various observability wants of digital machine (VM) availability.

Flash addresses each platform-level and user-level challenges. It permits fast detection of points originating from the Azure platform, serving to groups reply shortly to infrastructure-related disruptions. On the similar time, it equips you with actionable insights to diagnose and resolve issues inside your individual surroundings. This twin functionality helps excessive availability and helps guarantee what you are promoting Service-Stage Agreements are constantly met. It’s our mission to make sure you can:

  • Acquire clear visibility into disruptions, equivalent to VM reboots and restarts, software freezes attributable to community driver updates, and 30-second host OS updates—with detailed insights into what occurred, why it occurred, and whether or not it was deliberate or sudden.
  • Analyze developments and set alerts to hurry up debugging and observe availability over time.
  • Monitor at scale and construct customized dashboards to remain on prime of the well being of all sources.
  • Obtain automated root trigger analyses (RCAs) that designate which VMs have been affected, what brought about the difficulty, how lengthy it lasted, and what was carried out to repair it.
  • Obtain real-time notifications for important occasions, equivalent to degraded nodes requiring VM redeployment, platform-initiated service therapeutic, or in-place reboots triggered by {hardware} points—empowering your groups to reply swiftly and decrease consumer influence.
  • Adapt restoration insurance policies dynamically to fulfill altering workload wants and enterprise priorities.

Throughout our group’s journey with Flash, it has garnered widespread adoption from among the world’s main corporations spanning from e-commerce, gaming, finance, hedge funds, and lots of different sectors. Their in depth utilization of Flash underscores its effectiveness and worth in assembly the various wants of high-profile organizations.

At BlackRock, VM reliability is important to our operations. If a VM is operating on degraded {hardware}, we need to be alerted shortly so we now have the utmost alternative to mitigate the difficulty earlier than it impacts customers. With Mission Flash, we obtain a useful resource well being occasion built-in into our alerting processes the second an underlying node in Azure infrastructure is marked unallocatable, sometimes attributable to well being degradation. Our infrastructure group then schedules a migration of the affected useful resource to wholesome {hardware} at an optimum time. This potential to predictively keep away from abrupt VM failures has decreased our VM interruption charge and improved the general reliability of our funding platform.

— Eli Hamburger, Head of Infrastructure Internet hosting, BlackRock.

Suite of options obtainable right now

The Flash initiative has developed into a sturdy, scalable monitoring framework designed to fulfill the various wants of contemporary infrastructure—whether or not you’re managing a handful of VMs or working at huge scale. Constructed with reliability at its core, Flash empowers you to watch what issues most, utilizing the instruments and telemetry that align along with your structure and operational mannequin.

Flash publishes VM availability states and useful resource well being annotations for detailed failure attribution and downtime evaluation. The information beneath outlines your choices so you possibly can select the best Flash monitoring resolution to your state of affairs.

Answer Description
Azure Useful resource Graph (common availability) For investigations at scale, centralized useful resource repositories, and historic lookups, you possibly can periodically eat useful resource availability telemetry throughout all workloads directly utilizing Azure Useful resource Graph (ARG).
Occasion Grid system subject (public preview) To set off time-sensitive and significant mitigations, equivalent to redeploying or restarting VMs to forestall end-user influence, you possibly can obtain alerts inside seconds of important modifications in useful resource availability by way of Occasion Handlers in Occasion Grid.
Azure Monitor – Metrics (public preview) To trace developments, mixture platform metrics (e.g., CPU, disk), and configure exact threshold-based alerts, you possibly can eat an out-of-the-box VM availability metric by way of Azure Monitor.
Useful resource Well being (common availability) To carry out instantaneous and handy per-resource well being checks within the Portal UI, you possibly can shortly view the RHC blade. You may also entry a 30-day historic view of well being checks for that useful resource to help quick and efficient troubleshooting.
Flash endpoints flowchart.
Determine 1: Flash endpoints

What’s new?

Public preview: Person vs platform dimension launched for VM availability metric

Many purchasers have emphasised the necessity for user-friendly monitoring options that present real-time, scalable entry to compute useful resource availability knowledge. This info is important for triggering well timed mitigation actions in response to availability modifications.

Designed to fulfill this important want, the VM availability metric is well-suited for monitoring developments, aggregating platform metrics (equivalent to CPU and disk utilization), and configuring exact threshold-based alerts. You may make the most of this out-of-the-box VM availability metric in Azure Monitor.

A monitoring overview showing the V M availability metric.
Determine 2: VM availability metric

Now you should utilize the Context dimension to determine whether or not VM availability was influenced by Azure or user-orchestrated exercise. This dimension signifies, throughout any disruption or when the metric drops to zero, whether or not the trigger was platform-triggered or user-driven. It will possibly assume values of Platform, Buyer, or Unknown.

Graph showing context dimension.
Determine 3: Context dimension

The brand new dimension can be supported in Azure Monitor alert guidelines as a part of the filtering course of.

U I for creating an alert rule, choosing dimension values.
Determine 4: Azure Monitor alert rule

Public preview: Allow sending well being sources occasions to Azure Monitor alerts in Occasion Grid

Azure Occasion Grid is a extremely scalable, totally managed Pub/Sub message distribution service that gives versatile message consumption patterns. Occasion Grid allows you to publish and subscribe to messages to help Web of Issues (IoT) options. By HTTP, Occasion Grid allows you to construct event-driven options, the place a writer service (equivalent to Mission Flash) broadcasts its system state modifications (occasions) to subscriber purposes.

List of event grid system topics.
Determine 5: Occasion Grid system matters

With the combination of Azure Monitor alerts as a brand new occasion handler, now you can obtain low-latency notifications—equivalent to VM availability modifications and detailed annotations—by way of SMS, e-mail, push notifications, and extra. This combines Occasion Grid’s close to real-time supply with Azure Monitor’s direct alerting capabilities.

U I of creating an event subscription.
Determine 6: Occasion Grid subscription

To get began, merely observe the step-by-step directions and start receiving real-time alerts with Flash’s new providing.

What’s subsequent?

Trying forward, we plan to broaden our focus to incorporate situations equivalent to inoperable top-of-rack switches, failures in accelerated networking, and new courses of {hardware} failure prediction. As well as, we goal to proceed enhancing knowledge high quality and consistency throughout all Flash endpoints—enabling extra correct downtime attribution and deeper visibility into VM availability.

For complete monitoring of VM availability—together with situations equivalent to routine upkeep, dwell migration, service therapeutic, and degradation—we advocate leveraging each Flash Well being occasions and Scheduled Occasions (SE).

  • Flash Well being occasions supply real-time insights into ongoing and historic availability disruptions, together with VM degradation. This facilitates efficient downtime administration, helps automated mitigation methods, and enhances root trigger evaluation.
  • Scheduled Occasions, in distinction, present as much as quarter-hour of advance discover previous to deliberate upkeep, enabling proactive decision-making and preparation. Throughout this window, you could select to acknowledge the occasion or defer actions primarily based in your operational readiness.

For upcoming updates on the Flash initiative, we encourage you to observe the advancing reliability collection!



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