Sanctuary AI’s Phoenix robotic is definitely a powerful beast, with hydraulically actuated palms which are extremely dextrous. Nicely, these palms have lately change into much more helpful, as every one is now able to concurrently holding and manipulating an object.
Ordinarily, the fingers of a robotic hand are moved by cables related to electrical motors. It is a fairly easy, efficient and cheap setup, so long as the hand is barely required to carry out sure varieties of duties.
Sanctuary AI needed its Phoenix humanoid robotic to be as versatile as potential, nevertheless, which is why the Canadian firm went with miniature hydraulic valve actuators for the bot’s palms. Based on former CTO Suzanne Gildert, who our personal Loz Blain interviewed again in April, hydraulic tech is the one possibility for combining precision, velocity and power.
“For those who see a robotic doing one thing actually dexterous, like threading a needle, or doing a button or one thing, you need to ask your self, might that hand additionally elevate a 50-pound suitcase? And will it additionally transfer quick sufficient to, say, kind on a keyboard?” she requested. “Normally folks solely present considered one of these three components, however the final hand must have all three. Presently, the hydraulic know-how’s the one one that may get you all three of these.”
You possibly can see the earlier incarnation of the hand(s) in meticulous motion, within the following video.
Sanctuary AI – Phoenix at Human-Equal Pace
Whereas that footage could certainly be fairly spectacular, final week Sanctuary AI introduced that its 21-DOF (levels of freedom) robotic hand is now additionally able to in-hand manipulation. In a nutshell, which means simply one of many palms can each maintain and manipulate an object on the identical time.

Sanctuary AI
As you’ll be able to see within the video beneath, this extra dexterity permits the hand to carry out duties like turning over a gaming die and even decreasing the jaw width of an adjustable wrench. Such precision is partially made potential by a power suggestions system, which is built-in into every actuator.
“You management the hydraulic system by various the road strain of the hydraulic fluid,” stated Gildert. “So if there is a power coming again on the finger, it modulates the management sign that you simply’re seeing on that line strain. So you’ll be able to truly detect forces by monitoring how the strain minutely modifications.”
Sanctuary AI Achieves In-hand Manipulation
Importantly, the hydraulic valve actuators have reportedly been run via over two billion testing cycles with none indicators of degradation or leakage, the latter being a typical drawback with hydraulic programs. It’s now hoped that the added performance will in the end make robots resembling Phoenix extra possible for widespread real-world use.
“Demonstrating in-hand manipulation with a scalable and dependable system is a key milestone in direction of demonstrating the breadth and viability of succesful normal objective robots,” says interim Sanctuary AI CEO James Wells. “Dexterous functionality is immediately proportional to the scale of the addressable marketplace for general-purpose humanoid robots.”
Supply: Sanctuary AI