Open requirements and APIs. The truth that containers and cloud platforms are largely outlined by open requirements and open supply applied sciences is the key sauce that makes all this modularity and orchestration potential, and standardized and documented APIs supply the technique of communication between distributed elements of a bigger software. In principle, anyway, this standardization signifies that each element ought to be capable of talk with different elements of an software with out understanding about their internal workings, or in regards to the internal workings of the assorted platform layers on which all the things operates.
DevOps, agile methodologies, and infrastructure as code. As a result of cloud-native functions exist as a collection of small, discrete models of performance, cloud-native groups can construct and replace them utilizing agile philosophies like DevOps, which promotes fast, iterative CI/CD growth. This allows groups to ship enterprise worth extra rapidly and extra reliably.
The virtualized nature of cloud environments additionally make them nice candidates for infrastructure as code (IaC), a observe by which groups use instruments like Terraform, Pulumi, and AWS CloudFormation, to handle infrastructure declaratively and model these declarations identical to software code. IaC boosts automation, repeatability, and resilience throughout environments—all huge benefits within the cloud world. IaC additionally goes hand-in-hand with the idea of immutable infrastructure—the concept, as soon as deployed, infastructure-level entities like digital machines, containers, or community home equipment don’t change, which makes them simpler to handle and safe. IaC shops declarative configuration code in model management, which creates an audit log of any modifications.