by Riko Seibo
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Dec 16, 2025
Versatile perovskite photo voltaic modules are rising as a candidate for light-weight, bendable photovoltaics, however sustaining excessive effectivity whereas preserving long run stability and low price stays troublesome. A analysis crew from the Institute of Metallic Analysis of the Chinese language Academy of Sciences and Zhengzhou College studies versatile perovskite photo voltaic modules with energy conversion effectivity exceeding 20 p.c that tolerate mechanical and environmental stresses. The work focuses on single walled carbon nanotube movies used as window electrodes in scalable versatile perovskite photo voltaic modules.
The crew exhibits that single walled carbon nanotube movies are hydrophobic, which helps block moisture and slows degradation of the perovskite layer, enhancing machine stability. Their mechanical flexibility and comparatively low materials price make these carbon nanotube electrodes appropriate for utility in distributed energy era built-in into buildings and infrastructure that assist diminished carbon emissions.
A central step within the examine is therapy of the carbon nanotube community with sulfuric acid. The acid therapy will increase {the electrical} conductivity of the nanotube movies and promotes interplay with nickel oxide to type a compact NiSO4 – NiOx layer on the interface.
This interfacial layer improves cost switch between the perovskite absorber and the opening transport materials, enabling indium tin oxide free perovskite photo voltaic cells to achieve greater than 24 p.c energy conversion effectivity, with versatile units sustaining roughly 23 p.c. Underneath excessive temperature, excessive humidity, and steady photo voltaic illumination for one month, these units retained greater than 95 p.c of their preliminary effectivity.
The researchers additionally fabricated versatile, module scale, indium tin oxide free units utilizing an easy and scalable course of, attaining greater than 20 p.c effectivity with improved stability and bending efficiency. The work additional demonstrates that single walled carbon nanotube movies could be produced on meter scale substrates by a chemical vapor deposition primarily based roll to roll course of, which helps bigger space manufacturing of carbon nanotube primarily based perovskite modules.
Collectively, the findings point out that sulfuric acid handled carbon nanotube electrodes ready by established acidic processing routes can increase each efficiency and sturdiness in versatile perovskite photo voltaic applied sciences.
Analysis Report:Integrating SWCNT to Bridge the Stability Divide in Scalable and Manufacturable Versatile Perovskite Photo voltaic Modules
Associated Hyperlinks
Institute of Metallic Analysis Chinese language Academy of Sciences
All About Photo voltaic Vitality at SolarDaily.com
