Inner hyperlinks join completely different pages of your web site. They information customers and serps to new content material, which helps your search engine optimisation efforts.
Nevertheless, inside linking errors like orphan pages or overlinking can damage search efficiency.
Fixing inside linking errors is necessary as a result of it:
- Helps serps crawl and index your website effectively
- Distributes hyperlink fairness to necessary pages
- Improves consumer expertise by guiding guests to related pages
- Boosts rankings and site visitors efficiency
Case Examine: Inner Linking as a Aggressive Edge
Inner linking helps manufacturers acquire a aggressive benefit. For example this, we’ve analyzed the search engine optimisation efficiency of two market software program startups with related area Authority Scores (a metric that measures a website’s general high quality and search engine optimisation efficiency).
Startup A has well-organized inside hyperlinks with just a few dozen minor points:

Startup B has hundreds of main inside linking points, together with nofollow inside hyperlinks and hyperlinks with no anchor textual content. We’ll clarify these points in additional element afterward.

Regardless of related Area Authority, Startup A outperforms Startup B. For instance, Startup A ranks 8% of its complete key phrases on the primary web page of the search engine outcomes pages (SERPs), whereas Startup B ranks 6.3%.
This distinction interprets into Startup A having greater than 4 instances the month-to-month natural site visitors that Startup B has.
Right here’s Startup A’s natural site visitors efficiency in Semrush’s Natural Analysis software:

And right here’s the identical view for Startup B:

Many components have an effect on these manufacturers’ search engine optimisation efficiency. However fixing inside linking points, like those beneath, has virtually definitely helped Startup A enhance search visits.
Now, let’s get into some frequent inside linking errors:
1. Utilizing Irrelevant or Over-Optimized Anchor Textual content
Anchor textual content is the clickable textual content of a hyperlink. It ought to mirror the content material of the web page it hyperlinks to. Some websites use non-descriptive “click on right here” or different imprecise, irrelevant textual content.
One other difficulty is over-optimized anchor textual content. This includes linking a key phrase phrase repeatedly in an unnatural method to manipulate rankings, also called key phrase stuffing.
For instance, when you hyperlink repeatedly to your webpage describing your “Chicago Florist” companies with lengthy, keyword-stuffed anchor textual content—like “Chicago florist flower store in Chicago”—you’re making this error.
Irrelevant or over-optimized anchor textual content confuses readers and serps, violates Google’s spam insurance policies, and makes content material really feel unnatural.
How one can Repair This Mistake
Observe these finest practices to make sure your anchor textual content is related and correctly optimized.
Maintain anchor textual content descriptive: Let customers know what they’ll see after clicking a hyperlink. For instance, right here’s a sentence with descriptive anchor textual content:

Use pure language: Anchor textual content ought to circulation naturally inside sentences.
Use key phrases sparingly: Utilizing related key phrases as anchor textual content is nice. However don’t overdo it, and blend up your anchor textual content variations.
Prioritize consumer expertise: Would a human simply perceive the place the hyperlink leads? Would the web page present customers with useful data? If not, rewrite it accordingly.
2. Sending the Consumer to a Damaged Hyperlink
A damaged hyperlink is a hyperlink that factors to a non-existent or inaccessible web page and sometimes returns a 404 (not discovered) error.
Like this one:

Damaged hyperlinks occur due to a number of causes:
- Deleted or moved pages with out correct redirects: This disrupts the circulation of hyperlink fairness (additionally known as “hyperlink juice”). Pages can’t go their authority to linked pages, hurting rankings.
- Typographical errors within the URL: This hurts the consumer shopping expertise. Each customers and serps might even see frequent typos as indicators of a poorly maintained website.
- Web site restructuring: Altering URL constructions can lead search bots to a number of damaged hyperlinks. When serps waste crawl finances on 404 errors, they could fail to index necessary pages promptly.
How one can Repair This Mistake
Establish and change damaged hyperlinks with appropriate URLs.
Doing this manually is time-consuming since you should observe each occasion of inside linking and report adjustments any time a web page is deleted or moved.
Semrush’s Website Audit software automates this course of. It identifies damaged hyperlinks and different technical on-page points.
To begin, head to the software, add your area, and click on “Begin Audit.”

Observe the directions to configure the software.
Automate common website audits by setting the frequency within the “Schedule” tab.

Then, click on “Begin Website Audit.”

As soon as the audit is completed, navigate to the “Points” tab. Kind “damaged” within the search bar to determine damaged hyperlinks:

Click on “# inside hyperlinks are damaged” to see an inventory of damaged hyperlinks on the positioning. Click on one of many hyperlinks to study extra in regards to the difficulty.

On the subsequent display, click on “# URLs” underneath “Incoming Inner Hyperlinks” to checklist all of the pages that hyperlink to the damaged hyperlink you’re analyzing.

Now you can open your content material administration system (CMS) to take away the damaged hyperlink from every linking web page or add a unique one.
Run common website audits to mechanically get notified about damaged hyperlinks.
3. Forcing Unnatural Inner Hyperlinks into Your Content material
Unnatural inside hyperlinks seem out of context or disrupt content material circulation.
Like this:

A hyperlink to a neighborhood search engine optimisation information doesn’t match the sentence about writing weblog content material.
Unnatural hyperlinks may seem in headers or callout packing containers, which distracts from the primary content material.
Think about studying the title:
“How one can Write Higher Weblog Posts – Learn Our Information”. |
This encourages the consumer to click on away from the present web page, and it’s unclear the place the hyperlink is sending them.
Unnatural hyperlinks negatively have an effect on search engine optimisation and consumer expertise in a number of methods:
- Diluted topical relevance: Search engines like google could misunderstand the connection between pages when hyperlinks really feel pressured or irrelevant.
- Disrupted content material circulation: Unnatural hyperlinks interrupt the reader’s path and make textual content tougher to comply with.
- Lowered consumer belief: Customers could query the credibility or intent of hyperlinks that seem misplaced, damaging belief.
- Elevated bounce charges: Guests who land on unrelated pages usually tend to go away shortly, reducing key engagement metrics like session period.
How one can Repair This Mistake
Hyperlink in contextually related locations: Encompass the hyperlink with associated textual content. Similar to on this instance:
“When optimizing your web site, it’s necessary to contemplate website construction, because it helps serps and customers navigate your content material extra successfully.” |
Use descriptive anchor textual content: Keep away from “click on right here” or different imprecise anchor textual content that does not inform customers what to anticipate. Right here’s an excellent instance:
“For a deeper dive into this matter, try our inside linking finest practices information.” |
Keep away from forcing hyperlinks in headers or callout packing containers: Headers and callout packing containers ought to be concise and simple to learn. If a hyperlink disrupts their readability, it’s higher to position it inside the physique textual content.
Area out your hyperlinks naturally: Unfold inside hyperlinks all through your content material. Every hyperlink ought to serve a goal with out overwhelming the reader.
Take into consideration consumer intent: Earlier than including an inside hyperlink, ask if the consumer would logically need to go to the linked web page subsequent.
4. Including Too Many Hyperlinks on a Web page
A web page overloaded with inside hyperlinks is tough for customers and serps to comply with.
As a substitute of guiding them to related pages, extreme linking distracts customers and reduces readability. John Mueller, a Google Search Relations coordinator, notes that too many hyperlinks dilute website construction:
… when you do dilute the worth of your website construction by having so many inside hyperlinks that we don’t see a construction anymore, then that does make it tougher for us to know what you suppose is necessary in your web site.

A typical inside linking mistake is linking a number of instances to the identical article inside a single web page. This observe gained’t essentially assist the goal article.
How one can Repair This Mistake
Maintain hyperlinks purposeful: Each inside hyperlink ought to serve a related goal, akin to serving to guests or bots navigate.
Hyperlink strategically to the identical useful resource: If repeated hyperlinks are wanted, house them out.
Audit your inside hyperlinks: Use Semrush’s Website Audit to determine pages with extreme inside hyperlinks. Run the audit, navigate to the “Points” tab, and examine if the audit recognized too many on-page hyperlinks on some pages.

Then, evaluation and minimize extreme linking on chosen pages.
After all, not all problematic hyperlinks are damaged. Typically hyperlinks work, however solely after sending customers or crawlers on a detour.
5. Incorrectly Utilizing Redirects
Redirects are directions that mechanically ship customers and search engine bots from one URL to a different. They information guests to the proper web page when a URL has been modified or deleted.
Widespread varieties embody:
- 301 redirect: A everlasting redirect that transfers most hyperlink fairness (search engine optimisation worth) to the brand new URL.
- 302 redirect: A brief redirect that doesn’t go full hyperlink fairness because it’s anticipated that the unique URL will return.
When inside hyperlinks depend on defective redirects, you lose the very advantages of inside linking: quick navigation, robust hyperlink fairness, and environment friendly crawling. Listed here are frequent errors to keep away from:
- A 302 is mistakenly used for a everlasting web page change. Search engines like google gained’t go hyperlink fairness to the brand new web page, hurting its search engine optimisation efficiency.
- Utilizing a 301 redirect when a 302 is required signifies that the unique URL is more likely to be deindexed. The web page loses its rankings despite the fact that you intend to convey it again later.
- Two or extra URLs redirect to one another in an infinite cycle, akin to Web page A → Web page B → Web page A. This creates a lifeless finish known as a redirect loop and prevents customers and bots from reaching the content material.
- A number of redirects happen in a sequence, making a redirect chain. Every redirect will increase web page load time and dilutes hyperlink fairness.

How one can Repair This Mistake
Use Semrush’s Website Audit to determine defective redirects. As soon as the audit is accomplished, head to the “Points” tab and examine if redirect loops and related points have been flagged.

Additionally, make sure you apply redirects correctly by following these guidelines:
- Use a 301 redirect if the web page has been completely moved or deleted
- Use a 302 redirect just for short-term adjustments (e.g., A/B testing, seasonal promotions)
- Change redirect chains by redirecting the unique URL on to the ultimate vacation spot (e.g., Web page A → Web page D)
- Be certain that each redirect factors to a sound, accessible URL and doesn’t create an limitless loop
Even when your redirects are appropriately carried out, your most useful pages gained’t profit in the event that they’re buried too deep in your website construction.
6. Burying Necessary Pages
Service pages, high-converting articles, and different necessary pages ought to be not more than three clicks away from the homepage, by way of inside hyperlinks. Burying them too many clicks away reduces their visibility.
Right here’s a visible instance of excellent web site structure:

And right here’s an instance of a deep structure wherein greater than three clicks are wanted to succeed in sure pages:

As necessary pages get buried, in addition they obtain much less hyperlink fairness by inside hyperlinks. And miss on this necessary rating increase.
How one can Repair This Mistake
Maintain pages inside three clicks of the homepage by decreasing crawl depth.
The important thing step right here is to decide on a website construction that aligns with your online business’ targets, customers, and measurement.
An ecommerce website, for instance, would possibly use product classes as its core construction. These classes would hyperlink to associated merchandise and allow customers to seek out the specified web page shortly.

Content material property ought to be structured equally.
For example, Semrush’s weblog teams content material into 4 broad classes: “search engine optimisation”, “Advertising and marketing”, “Information & Analysis”, and “Product.” Every class consists of subcategories with associated weblog posts.

SaaS websites, in the meantime, ought to provide shallow paths to their product or resolution pages. A well-structured SaaS website usually follows a circulation like: Homepage → Product Pages → Characteristic Pages.
Baremetrics’ homepage is a living proof:

This SaaS website construction ensures prospects by no means need to dig by layers to know the product.
7. Unintentionally Creating Orphan Pages
Orphan pages are webpages with no hyperlinks pointing to them from anyplace in your web site. They’re “orphaned” as a result of no inside linking connects them to the positioning’s navigation or different content material.

Orphan pages are unhealthy for search engine optimisation. Search engines like google could battle to seek out and index pages with no inside hyperlinks. Particularly if these pages aren’t included in a sitemap.
And with out inside hyperlinks, pages additionally miss out on hyperlink fairness from different pages. This makes it tougher for them to rank properly in search.
Website house owners usually create orphan pages by chance. For example, new content material is revealed however not linked from any present web page. Or a web page URL is modified however previous inside hyperlinks should not up to date.
How one can Repair This Mistake
Semrush’s Website Audit can determine orphaned pages. Full the audit after which head to the “Points” tab. You’ll find orphaned pages listed within the “Notices” part.

Assessment these orphaned pages and hyperlink to them from related pages.
Additionally, guarantee every newly revealed web page receives inside hyperlinks. And embody necessary pages within the navigation menu and sitemap to ensure they get listed and don’t find yourself orphaned.
8. Linking to the Unsuitable Pages in Your Menu and Footer
Your homepage, which hosts menu and footer sections, is normally probably the most authoritative web page of your website. It will get extra backlinks than most different pages. As on this instance:

You may go the homepage’s hyperlink fairness to different pages by linking to them in your menu and footer.
Additionally, the menu and footer seem on each web page of your website. Which means that linked pages will obtain hyperlink fairness from each web page your menu and footer seem on.
And as linked pages seem in a number of locations, it would take much less time for search bots to seek out and index them.
A web site’s menu and footer shouldn’t be used to hyperlink to low-value pages akin to outdated weblog posts or PPC touchdown pages. And these areas shouldn’t include too many inside hyperlinks both.
How one can Repair This Mistake
Prioritize high-value pages: Hyperlink to product pages, class pages, and high-converting pillar pages as a result of these drive site visitors and conversions. And class pages will go hyperlink fairness to their particular person pages.
Analyze consumer intent: Perceive what sort of pages your customers ceaselessly seek for or go to, akin to “Pricing” or “Case research.” Hyperlink to those pages as a result of they will influence conversions.
Maintain menu and footer concise: Take away any pages that don’t contribute to income and site visitors targets. Too many hyperlinks within the menu and footer dilute the quantity of hyperlink fairness your homepage can go on.
Use descriptive anchor textual content: Use anchor textual content that teaches Google and customers what the linked web page is about. For example, use “Enterprise CRM Software program” as a substitute of “Options.” Like on this footer instance:

9. Utilizing the Nofollow Attribute
The rel=”nofollow” attribute instructs serps to not go hyperlink fairness to a linked web page. Right here’s what it seems to be like in HTML:

Making use of the nofollow attribute to inside hyperlinks isn’t the most effective concept. Inner linking is usually meant to distribute hyperlink fairness to linked pages and assist search engine bots uncover and crawl necessary pages.
There are uncommon exceptions. For example, you would possibly use the nofollow hyperlinks for pages that shouldn’t be listed, like login pages or PPC touchdown pages.
How one can Repair This Mistake
Semrush’s Website Audit could be of assist. Full the audit and head to the “Points” tab. You’ll discover nofollow inside hyperlinks within the “Warnings” part.

You may then take away nofollow attributes from inside hyperlinks.
Additionally, think about using noindex to forestall Google from indexing particular pages. Or block pages in a robots.txt file when you don’t need them crawled.
Keep away from Inner Linking Errors on Your Web site
Inner hyperlinks can increase the natural efficiency of goal pages. And enhance your website’s rankings, visits, and conversions.
Semrush affords a robust software to assist these efforts. Website Audit can analyze your website constantly and flag any inside linking issues. In order that nothing is holding again your search efficiency.